Mouse CD80/B7-1 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EM0086 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 2.09pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 78.13 ~5000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0267 0.0271 0.0269
78.13 0.1504 0.1522 0.1513 0.1244
156.25 0.2469 0.2433 0.2451 0.2182
312.50 0.4348 0.4403 0.4376 0.4107
625.00 0.8797 0.7761 0.8279 0.8010
1250.00 1.2430 1.3550 1.2990 1.2721
2500.00 2.0600 2.0030 2.0315 2.0046
5000.00 2.6530 2.6630 2.6580 2.6311

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 51.6 404.7 1626.5 86.6 518.6 1395.4
Standard Deviation 3.5 30.3 124.5 6.3 14.0 33.0
Coefficient of Variation(%) 6.8 7.5 7.7 7.3 2.7 2.4

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty-two times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of mouse CD80/B7-1 into health mouse serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 85% to 120% with an overall mean recovery of 105%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum30602.90-820.21100680.63

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy mice were evaluated for the presence of mouse CD80/B7-1 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors. n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: CD80/B7-1

B7-1/CD80 and B7-2/CD86, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses. Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20 - 100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down-regulation of the immune response. B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells.

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