Human E-Cadherin enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0115 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 25.58 pg/ml (50 μl)
Standard Curve Range 312.5~20000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0809 0.0757 0.0783
312.50 0.1182 0.1227 0.1205 0.0422
625.00 0.1602 0.1642 0.1622 0.0839
1250.00 0.2480 0.2376 0.2428 0.1645
2500.00 0.4453 0.4012 0.4233 0.3450
5000.00 0.8066 0.7720 0.7893 0.7110
10000.00 1.5360 1.4710 1.5035 1.4252
20000.00 2.8020 2.7030 2.7525 2.6742

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 411.5 2123.2 6237.5 343.0 2083.3 6380.3
Standard Deviation 23.1 106.3 359.1 16.3 52.5 230.7
Coefficient of Variation(%) 5.6 5.0 5.8 4.8 2.5 3.6

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human E-Cadherin into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 80% to 108% with an overall mean recovery of 92%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 2867.14-10897.87 100 7118.62

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of E-Cadherin in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: E-Cadherin

Epithelial (E)‑Cadherin (ECAD), also known as cell-CAM120/80 in the human, uvomorulin in the mouse, Arc-1 in the dog, and L-CAM in the chicken, is a member of the cadherin family of cell adhesion molecules. Cadherins are calcium-dependent transmembrane proteins, which bind to one another in a homophilic manner. On their cytoplasmic side, they associate with the three catenins, alpha, beta, and gamma (plakoglobin). This association links the cadherin protein to the cytoskeleton. Without association with the catenins, the cadherins are non-adhesive. Cadherins play a role in development, specifically in tissue formation. They may also help to maintain tissue architecture in the adult. E-Cadherin may also play a role in tumor development, as loss of E-Cadherin has been associated with tumor invasiveness. E-Cadherin is a classical cadherin molecule. Classical cadherins consist of a large extracellular domain which contains DXD and DXNDN repeats responsible for mediating calcium‑dependent adhesion, a single-pass transmembrane domain, and a short carboxy-terminal cytoplasmic domain responsible for interacting with the catenins. E‑Cadherin contains five extracellular calcium-binding domains of approximately 110 amino acids each.

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