Mammalian Insulin enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0038 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 20.89 pg/ml (50 μl) ;28.28 pg/ml (20 μl)
Standard Curve Range 31.25~2000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 50 μl/20 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0081 0.0076 0.0079
31.25 0.0100 0.0101 0.0101 0.0022
62.50 0.0122 0.0127 0.0125 0.0046
125.00 0.0245 0.0242 0.0244 0.0165
250.00 0.0767 0.0754 0.0761 0.0682
500.00 0.3493 0.3107 0.3300 0.3222
1000.00 1.2640 1.1620 1.2130 1.2052
2000.00 3.2150 3.1260 3.1705 3.1627

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 581.0 2316.1 7446.9 579.8 2277.0 7736.2
Standard Deviation 12.8 34.2 243.7 14.4 34.5 230.5
Coefficient of Variation(%) 2.2 1.5 3.3 2.5 1.5 3.0

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested Twenty-two times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of Mammalian Insulin into health serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 80% to 120% with an overall mean recovery of 110%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Mouse Serum30n.d-289.059041.29
Rat Serum3013.76-924.50100106.12
Human Serum30132.03-2758.631001027.08

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy mice/healthy volunteers/healthy rats were evaluated for the presence of Mammalian Insulin in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: Insulin

Insulin and the IGFs are members of the insulin family of molecules. IGF-I and II are structurally homologous to proinsulin, and can be thought of as taking the shape of an exaggerated, inverted letter G. Intrachain disulfide bonds link sections of the G. The single chain insulin propeptide consists of a 30 amino acid B chain (aa 2554), a C-peptide (aa 5589), and a 21 aa A chain (aa 90110). Removal of the C-peptide by proteolysis enables the formation of mature Insulin, a disulfidelinked heterodimer of the A and B chains. Circulating C-peptide levels are elevated in hyperinsulinism, obesity, and type II diabetes.

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