Human Granzyme K enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0301 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.36 pg/ml (50 μl);2.44 pg/ml (10 μl);
Standard Curve Range 4.10~1000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0260 0.0248 0.0254
4.10 0.0598 0.0552 0.0575 0.0321
10.24 0.1089 0.1120 0.1105 0.0851
25.60 0.2159 0.2080 0.2120 0.1866
64.00 0.5337 0.5264 0.5301 0.5047
160.00 1.1840 1.1190 1.1515 1.1261
400.00 2.3040 2.1600 2.2320 2.2066
1000.00 3.7910 3.7800 3.7855 3.7601

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 17.2 98.6 282.3 17.2 98.8 319.5
Standard Deviation 0.9 5.6 22.0 0.5 4.0 22.0
Coefficient of Variation(%) 5.2 5.7 7.8 2.8 4.1 6.9

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty-two times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human Granzyme K into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 98% to 127% with an overall mean recovery of 119%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum302.63-35.2510011.74

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of human Granzyme K in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.
n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: Granzyme K

The granzyme family of proteins belong to the larger peptidase S1 family. Granzyme A and granzyme B are serine proteases that facilitate apoptotic signaling in cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) and natural killer (NK) cells. Within the granules of activated CTLs, granzyme A and B are processed and converted to their active forms by the lysosomal cysteine protease cathepsin C. Once cleaved, these active proteases target distinct substrates for proteolysis and, thereby, mediate apoptosis through two different pathways. Granzyme H localizes to cytoplasmic granules of cytolytic T lymphocytes and is important for target cell lysis in cell-mediated immune responses. Granzyme K (GMZK), also designated granzyme-3 or NK-tryptase-2 (NK-TRYP-2), contains one peptidase S1 domain. Granzyme K is a serine protease localizing to the granules of natural killer cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes. It is primarily expressed in thymus, lung, spleen and peripheral blood leukocytes.

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