Human CCL24/Eotaxin-2/MPIF-2 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0283 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.75 pg/ml (50 μl);9.71 pg/ml (10 μl);
Standard Curve Range 31.25~2000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0422 0.0372 0.0397
31.25 0.0914 0.0879 0.0897 0.0500
62.50 0.1376 0.1466 0.1421 0.1024
125.00 0.2545 0.2710 0.2628 0.2231
250.00 0.5244 0.5137 0.5191 0.4794
500.00 1.0090 1.0250 1.0170 0.9773
1000.00 2.0390 2.0250 2.0320 1.9923
2000.00 3.3060 3.3210 3.3135 3.2738

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 341.7 1933.2 5656.0 396.7 1924.8 5724.1
Standard Deviation 25.4 50.6 153.1 30.8 36.8 93.0
Coefficient of Variation(%) 7.4 2.6 2.7 7.8 1.9 1.6

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty-two times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human CCL24/Eotaxin-2/MPIF-2 into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 105% to 126% with an overall mean recovery of 108%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (ng/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (ng/ml)
Serum30137.98-767.80100.0377.41

Serum/Plasma– Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of human CCL24/Eotaxin-2/MPIF-2 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors. n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: CCL24/Eotaxin-2/MPIF-2

Eotaxin, also named MPIF-2 and Ck beta 6, is a novel CC chemokine identified in the Human Genome Sciences, Inc. database based on the presence of the CC motif and homology with other known CC chemokines. Eotaxin-2 cDNA encodes a 119 amino acid residue precursor protein with a 26 aa residue signal peptide that is cleaved to generate a mature protein predicted to contain 93 amino acid residues with an N-glycosylation site. Although one recombinant preparation of MPIF‑2/Eotaxin‑2 from insect cells was reported to be glycosylated and of the predicted size (10.5 kDa), a second preparation of recombinant Eotaxin-2 prepared by a different group, also from insect cells, was shown to contain a 78 amino acid residue carboxy-terminally truncated variant of Eotaxin-2. Additional minor carboxy‑terminally truncated variants with 73, 75 and 76 residues were also isolated. Compared to other CC chemokines, Eotaxin-2 exhibits 40%, 42% and 39% amino acid identity to MCP-3, MIP-1 alpha, and Eotaxin, respectively. Eotaxin-2 mRNA is weakly expressed in activated monocytes and T lymphocytes.

Recombinant Eotaxin-2 has been shown to induce chemotaxis of eosinophils, basophils, and resting T lymphocytes but not monocytes and activated T lymphocytes. Eotaxin-2 has also been shown to suppress the colony formation by the high proliferative potential colony-forming cells which represent multipotential hematopoietic progenitors. On eosinophils, the effects of Eotaxin-2 was shown to be inhibited by an anti-CCR-3 antibody and to be cross-desensitized by Eotaxin or MCP-4, suggesting that all three CC chemokines act through CCR-3, at least on eosinophils.

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