Human C-peptide enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0244 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 1.35 pg/ml (50 μl ) ;2.03 pg/ml (10 μl )
Standard Curve Range 7.81~500 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Detectable sample Liquid phase sample of soluble substances. For example: serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant, tissue grinding liquid, etc.
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120 min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0131 0.0140 0.0136
7.81 0.0273 0.0295 0.0284 0.0149
15.63 0.0484 0.0472 0.0478 0.0343
31.25 0.0985 0.0893 0.0939 0.0804
62.50 0.2129 0.2179 0.2154 0.2019
125.00 0.5940 0.5637 0.5789 0.5653
250.00 1.5640 1.6090 1.5865 1.5730
500.00 3.2780 3.1740 3.2260 3.2125

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 8.48 57.94 164.31 11.5 54.5 164.1
Standard Deviation 0.60 2.74 6.73 0.9 1.2 5.0
Coefficient of Variation(%) 7.1 4.7 4.1 7.5 2.1 3.1

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human C-peptide into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 90% to 115% with an overall mean recovery of 108%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 228.33-2248.38 100 938.07

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of C-peptide in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: C-peptide

Insulin and the IGFs are members of the insulin family of molecules. IGF-I and II are structurally homologous to proinsulin, and can be thought of as taking the shape of an exaggerated, inverted letter G. Intrachain disulfide bonds link sections of the G. The single chain insulin propeptide consists of a 30 amino acid B chain (aa 2554), a C-peptide (aa 5589), and a 21 aa A chain (aa 90110). Removal of the C-peptide by proteolysis enables the formation of mature Insulin, a disulfidelinked heterodimer of the A and B chains. Circulating C-peptide levels are elevated in hyperinsulinism, obesity, and type II diabetes.

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