Mouse CXCL1/KC enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EM0017 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 2.11 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 13.72~10000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0104 0.0085 0.0095
13.72 0.0192 0.0193 0.0193 0.0098
41.15 0.0391 0.0402 0.0397 0.0302
123.46 0.0841 0.0835 0.0838 0.0743
370.37 0.2060 0.2181 0.2121 0.2026
1111.11 0.6431 0.6263 0.6347 0.6252
3333.33 1.6330 1.8620 1.7475 1.7380
10000.00 4.0881 4.1300 4.1091 4.0996

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 217.4 917.4 3162.0 158.9 706.9 2846.8
Standard Deviation 14.6 51.4 187.2 9.2 29.9 172.5
Coefficient of Variation(%) 6.7 5.6 5.9 5.8 4.2 6.1

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of mouse CXCL1/KC into health mouse serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 88% to 109% with an overall mean recovery of 96%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 43.94-268.81 100 66.43

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy mice were evaluated for the presence of CXCL1/KC in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors. n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: CXCL1/KC

CXCL1/GRO alpha, also known as KC in mouse and CINC-1 in rat, is a member of the CXC family of chemokines. Human CXCL1/GRO alpha is 107 amino acids (aa) in length with a predicted molecular weight of 11 kDa. The mouse and rat orthologs share 57% and 59% amino acid sequence identity with the human protein, respectively. Genome-wide analysis suggests that the protein encoded by the mouse Cxcl3 gene is homologous to human CXCL1/GRO alpha protein. Human CXCL1/GRO alpha can be cleaved into three isoforms CXCL1/GRO alpha (aa 4-73), CXCL1/GRO alpha (aa 5-73), and CXCL1/GRO alpha (aa 6-73) which show higher activity than the full length protein. CXCL1/GRO alpha is secreted by mast cells and macrophages whereupon it acts as a chemoattractant for neutrophils.

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