Human IL-5 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0008 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.15 pg/ml (50 μl) ;0.73 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 1.37~1000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0 0.0324 0.0303 0.0314
1.37 0.0392 0.0346 0.0369 0.0056
4.12 0.0484 0.0466 0.0475 0.0162
12.35 0.0832 0.0818 0.0825 0.0512
37.04 0.1765 0.1662 0.1714 0.14
111.11 0.4454 0.4245 0.435 0.4036
333.33 1.1039 1.0797 1.0918 1.0605
1000 2.8645 2.8548 2.8597 2.8283

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 16.3 77.9 275.8 16.4 79.9 291.5
Standard Deviation 0.4 2.4 11.7 0.3 1.7 8.9
Coefficient of Variation(%) 2.7 3.1 4.2 2.1 2.1 3.1

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human IL-5 into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in these experiments.

The recovery ranged from 88% to 115% with an overall mean recovery of 106%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 n.d.-6.72 21 2.13

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of IL-10 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

n.d. = non-detectable. Samples measured below the sensitivity are considered to be non-detectable.

Background: IL-5

IL-5 (Interleukin-5) is a secreted cytokine that is expressed as a covalent dimer. It is produced by activated Th2 cells, eosinophils, mast cells, and iNKT cells and promotes eosinophilic and basophilic differentiation and activation. IL-5 signals through a receptor complex containing IL-5 R alpha and the Common beta Chain/CD131 on eosinophils and basophils. Naturally occurring soluble forms of IL-5 R alpha retain the ability to bind IL-5 and limit its bioavailability.

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