Human HVEM/TNFRSF14 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0107 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 1.68 pg/ml (50 μl);1.86 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 13.72~10000 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points/3 Folds
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0193 0.0194 0.0194
13.72 0.0363 0.0381 0.0372 0.0179
41.15 0.0732 0.0746 0.0739 0.0546
123.46 0.1891 0.1851 0.1871 0.1678
370.37 0.5121 0.5123 0.5122 0.4929
1111.11 1.3600 1.3770 1.3685 1.3492
3333.33 2.8210 2.8440 2.8325 2.8132
10000.00 4.1600 4.0765 4.1183 4.0989

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 222.9 1101.3 3269.9 214.7 1006.4 3038.2
Standard Deviation 11.7 44.4 201.4 8.3 50.4 164.1
Coefficient of Variation(%) 5.2 4.0 3.6 3.9 5.0 5.4

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of human HVEM/TNFRSF14 into health human serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 82% to 117% with an overall mean recovery of102%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum 30 6823.75-12125.82 100 8948.2

Serum/Plasma – Thirty samples from apparently healthy volunteers were evaluated for the presence of IL-12/IL-23 p40 in this assay. No medical histories were available for the donors.

Background: HVEM/TNFRSF14

Herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM), also referred to as TR2 (TNF receptor-like molecule) and ATAR (another TRAF-associated receptor), is a type I membrane protein belonging to the TNF/NGF receptor superfamily. In the TNF superfamily nomenclature, HVEM is referred to as TNFRSF14. Human HVEM cDNA encodes a 283 amino acid (aa) protein with a probable 36 aa signal peptide, a 166 aa extracellular domain, a 23 aa transmembrane region and a 58 aa cytoplasmic region. The extracellular domain of HVEM contains several cysteine-rich repeats characteristic of TNF receptor superfamily members. The short cytoplasmic region lacks a death domain present in some TNF receptor family members, but contains a TRAF (TNF receptor-associated factor) interaction domain. HVEM expression has been detected in peripheral blood T cells, B cells, monocytes and in various tissues enriched in lymphoid cells. The extracellular domain of HVEM has been shown to interact directly with the herpes simplex virus envelope glycoprotein D. Two TNF superfamily ligands, including the secreted TNF‑ beta (lymphotoxin alpha ) and the membrane protein LIGHT (lymphotoxins, exhibits inducible expression, and competes with HSV glycoprotein D for HVEM, a receptor expressed by T lymphocytes), have been shown to be the cellular ligands for HVEM. Besides HVEM, LIGHT can also interact with LT beta R, the receptor for lymphotoxin alpha beta heterotrimer.

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