HIV-1 p24 enzyme-linked immunoassay kit

CAT: EH0078 Datasheet
Specification 96 Test
Sensitivity 0.64 pg/ml (50 μl);2.62 pg/ml (10 μl)
Standard Curve Range 3.13~200 pg/ml
Standard Curve Gradient 7 Points
Number of Incubations 2
Sample Volume 50 μl/10 μl
Type Fully Ready-to-Use
Operation Duration 120min
pg/ml O.D. Average Corrected
0.00 0.0190 0.0200 0.0195
3.13 0.0300 0.0310 0.0305 0.0110
6.25 0.0520 0.0500 0.0510 0.0315
12.50 0.1150 0.1140 0.1145 0.0950
25.00 0.2920 0.2800 0.2860 0.2665
50.00 0.7590 0.7000 0.7295 0.7100
100.00 1.8220 1.7240 1.7730 1.7535
200.00 3.2790 3.0910 3.1850 3.1655

Precision

Intra-assay Precision Inter-assay Precision
Sample Number S1 S2 S3 S1 S2 S3
22 22 22 6 6 6
Average(pg/ml) 4.6 18.4 58.9 4.2 19.5 59.7
Standard Deviation 0.12 0.59 4.1 0.21 0.72 3.8
Coefficient of Variation(%) 2.6 3.2 6.9 5.0 3.7 6.4

Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay) Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays) Three samples of known concentration were tested six times on one plate to assess intra-assay precision.

Spike Recovery

The spike recovery was evaluated by spiking 3 levels of HIV-1 p24 into serum sample. The un-spiked serum was used as blank in this experiment.
The recovery ranged from 94% to 105% with an overall mean recovery of 98%.

Sample Values

Sample Matrix Sample Evaluated Range (pg/ml) Detectable (%) Mean of Detectable (pg/ml)
Serum

Background: HIV-1 p24

The gag gene of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) encodes a precursor protein known as Pr55Gag. The viral protease PR cleaves this precursor to generate p17, p24, p7, and p6 proteins which are required for virus particle assembly. p24 is a major viral core structural protein. Its measurement is commonly used as an indicator of HIV-1 infection and viral load.

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